Skip to main content

ElasticSearch cluster SSL/TLS configuration

ElasticSearch X-pack documentation a good description on how to secure your ElasticSearch cluster using SSL/TLS.
I used certgen to generate certificates for all the nodes as below:

  1. Create a instances.yml file:
    vim /work/elk/elasticsearch-5.6.2/config/x-pack/instances.yml
    
    instances:
      - name: "hostname-00"
        ip:
          - "192.126.0.163"
          - "192.0.2.2"
          - "198.51.100.1"
        dns:
          - "hostname-00"
          - "hostname-00.mydomain.name"
      - name: "hostname-01"
        ip:
          - "192.126.0.164"
        dns:
          - "hostname-01"
          - "hostname-01.mydomain.name"
      - name: "hostname-02"
      - name: "CN=hostname-03,C=GB,ST=Greater London,L=London,O=OrgName,OU=OrgUnit,DC=mydomain,DC=com"
        dns:
          - "hostname-03.mydomain.name"
          - "hostname-03.internal"
          - "hostname-03"
    
  2. Run below command to generate a CA certificate and private key as well as certificates and private keys for the instances that are listed in the YAML file:
    /work/elk/elasticsearch-5.6.2/bin/x-pack/certgen --days 3650 --keysize 2048 --in /work/elk/elasticsearch-5.6.2/config/x-pack/instances.yml --out /work/elk/elasticsearch-5.6.2/config/x-pack/certificate-bundle.zip
    cd /work/elk/elasticsearch-5.6.2/config/x-pack/
    unzip certificate-bundle.zip -d ./certificate-bundle/
    
    Please check certgen page for all available options.
  3. If you have already got CA certificate and key, then you can use it to sign all the generated certificates:
    /work/elk/elasticsearch-5.6.2/bin/x-pack/certgen --days 3650 --keysize 2048 --in /work/elk/elasticsearch-5.6.2/config/x-pack/instances.yml --out /work/elk/elasticsearch-5.6.2/config/x-pack/certificate-bundle.zip --cert /work/elk/elasticsearch-5.6.2/config/x-pack/certificate-bundle/ca/ca.crt --key /work/elk/elasticsearch-5.6.2/config/x-pack/certificate-bundle/ca/ca.key
    
    This comes in handy, when you later decide to add new nodes or clients to your cluster.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

MPlayer subtitle font problem in Windows

While playing a video with subtitles in mplayer, I was getting the following problem: New_Face failed. Maybe the font path is wrong. Please supply the text font file (~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf). Solution is as follows: Right click on "My Computer". Select "Properties". Go to "Advanced" tab. Click on "Environment Variables". Delete "HOME" variable from User / System variables.

wget and curl behind corporate proxy throws certificate is not trusted or certificate doesn't have a known issuer

If you try to run wget or curl in Ununtu/Debian behind corporate proxy, you might receive errors like: ERROR: The certificate of 'apertium.projectjj.com' is not trusted. ERROR: The certificate of 'apertium.projectjj.com' doesn't have a known issuer. wget https://apertium.projectjj.com/apt/apertium-packaging.public.gpg ERROR: cannot verify apertium.projectjj.com's certificate, issued by 'emailAddress=proxyteam@corporate.proxy.com,CN=diassl.corporate.proxy.com,OU=Division UK,O=Group name,L=Company,ST=GB,C=UK': Unable to locally verify the issuer's authority. To connect to apertium.projectjj.com insecurely, use `--no-check-certificate'. To solution is to install your company's CA certificate in Ubuntu. In Windows, open the first part of URL in your web browser. e.g. open https://apertium.projectjj.com in web browser. If you inspect the certifcate, you will see the same CN (diassl.corporate.proxy.com), as reported by the error above ...

Kafka performance tuning

Performance Tuning of Kafka is critical when your cluster grow in size. Below are few points to consider to improve Kafka performance: Consumer group ID : Never use same exact consumer group ID for dozens of machines consuming from different topics. All of those commits will end up on the same exact partition of __consumer_offsets , hence the same broker, and this might in turn cause performance problems. Choose the consumer group ID to group_id+topic_name . Skewed : A broker is skewed if its number of partitions is greater that the average of partitions per broker on the given topic. Example: 2 brokers share 4 partitions, if one of them has 3 partitions, it is skewed (3 > 2). Try to make sure that none of the brokers is skewed. Spread : Brokers spread is the percentage of brokers in the cluster that has partitions for the given topic. Example: 3 brokers share a topic that has 2 partitions, so 66% of the brokers have partitions for this topic. Try to achieve 100% broker spread...